1.洛谷p1351 https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=1531
//单点修改区间询问 #include#include #include #define maxn 200001using namespace std;int n,m,x,y,z,ans1,ans2;char c;struct node{ int l,r,sum,max;}tree[maxn<<2];inline int init(){ int x=0,f=1;char c=getchar(); while(c>'9'||c<'0'){ if(c=='-')f=-1;c=getchar();} while(c>='0'&&c<='9'){x=x*10+c-'0';c=getchar();} return x*f;}void build(int now,int l,int r){ tree[now].l=l;tree[now].r=r; if(l==r) { tree[now].sum=tree[now].max=init(); return; } int mid=(l+r)>>1; build(now<<1,l,mid);build(now<<1|1,mid+1,r); tree[now].sum=tree[now<<1].sum+tree[now<<1|1].sum; tree[now].max=max(tree[now<<1].max,tree[now<<1|1].max);}int query(int now,int l,int r){ if(tree[now].l==l&&tree[now].r==r) return tree[now].max; int mid=(tree[now].l+tree[now].r)>>1; if(l>mid) return query(now<<1|1,l,r); else if(r<=mid) return query(now<<1,l,r); else return max(query(now<<1,l,mid),query(now<<1|1,mid+1,r));}int serch(int now,int pos){ if(tree[now].l==pos&&tree[now].r==pos) return tree[now].sum; int mid=(tree[now].l+tree[now].r)>>1; if(pos<=mid) return serch(now<<1,pos); else if(pos>mid) serch(now<<1|1,pos);}void change(int now,int pos,int k){ int l=tree[now].l;int r=tree[now].r; if(l==pos&&r==pos) { tree[now].sum=tree[now].max=k; return; } int mid=(tree[now].l+tree[now].r)>>1; if(pos>mid) change(now<<1|1,pos,k); if(pos<=mid) change(now<<1,pos,k); tree[now].sum=tree[now<<1].sum+tree[now<<1|1].sum; tree[now].max=max(tree[now<<1].max,tree[now<<1|1].max);}int main(){ n=init();m=init(); build(1,1,n); for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) { cin>>c;x=init();y=init(); if(c=='Q'){printf("%d\n",query(1,x,y));} else if(serch(1,x)